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Poster Boy is a decentralized group of vandals. 〔http://www.nytimes.com/2009/02/04/arts/design/04post.html?_r=0〕 〔http://nymag.com/arts/art/profiles/50969/〕 Since the beginning Poster Boy has remained anonymous and refuse to sell or sign any original work.〔http://www.edwardwinkleman.com/2008/10/search-for-true-selflessness-in-art.html〕 The collective's work focuses the principles of Hip Hop, specifically the element of Graffiti, by limiting almost all work to improvisation. 〔http://www.theguardian.com/artanddesign/2009/jan/17/guerilla-artist-graffiti-poster-boy〕 Using only a razor blade, Poster Boy creates satiric collage-like works created by cutting out sections of the self-adhesive advertisement posters in the platforms of New York City Subway stations, and pasting them back in different positions. Poster Boy is also referred to a 'Poster Boy movement' where other people produce similar unsigned work in the New York City subways imitating this original artist. Even after their first arrest, of Brooklyn resident Henry Matyjewicz, the collective remains active online and on the streets.〔http://gothamist.com/2010/05/18/poster_boy_3.php〕 〔https://www.flickr.com/photos/posterboynyc/〕 One of Poster Boy's work is featured in Banksy's 2010 documentary ''Exit Through the Gift Shop''. Poster Boy's work was also included in the retrospective street art show "10 Years of Wooster Collective" at Jonathan Levine Gallery in 2013. 〔http://jonathanlevinegallery.com/?method=Exhibit.ExhibitDescriptionPast&ExhibitID=75CD4EB8-FEF4-83E0-A01FCB6F121974BB〕 〔http://blogs.artinfo.com/artintheair/2013/08/12/poster-boy-tears-it-up-at-the-wooster-collectives-10th-anniversary-exhibition/〕 ==Work== "At first, it was just something to keep me occupied while waiting on the subway." “I was playing with the posters, cutting them up" (he carried a razor used at work) and discovered that unlike the cardboard posters in the subway trains, the advertising posters on the subway platforms were printed on a self-adhesive material that could be stuck back down after being torn or cut out. He began to play with available images and text to create humorous “mash-ups” of advertisements. In 2008 alone he has created over 200 manipulated underground posters in NYC subway. He compares the creation of poster “mash-ups” to hip hop "freestyling" on a microphone. He does not have preconceived notions of what the work will be (“I don’t have anything planned…go there, see something, get inspired and do the work”〔Poster Boy, interview in "Spending Time with Poster Boy" video, 1:44. Recorded January 2009. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=21iVQ0iXs00〕), but uses the available images, often in a way that relates to current events. One commentator noted: "The pieces generally have a critical edge to them, making comments on the state of society and on the advertisements themselves."〔PSFK Blog. “Poster Boy: Remixing Subway Ads” September 25, 2008. http://www.psfk.com/2008/09/poster-boy-remixing-subway-ads.html〕 This can be explicitly political (as his pieces on Sean Bell,〔Poster Boy. ''untitled (My NYPD Killed Sean Bell)'', subway poster mash-up, 2008. http://jackmax2.files.wordpress.com/2008/10/2633361143_0a51089a30_m.jpg〕 "IRAN = NAM",〔Poster Boy. ''untitled (Ultimate Wars; Iran=Nam)'', subway poster mash-up, undated. http://www.guardian.co.uk/artanddesign/gallery/2009/jan/17/street-art-poster-boy-in-pictures?picture=341833011〕 "Obama Drama,"〔Poster Boy. ''untitled (Obama Drama)'', subway poster mash-up, 2008. http://flickr.com/photos/26296445@N05/3033377295/in/datetaken/〕 and Gaza〔Poster Boy. "Gaza Simulacra," collage for magazine cover, 2009. http://flickr.com/photos/26296445@N05/3191217607/〕), or a more general send up of celebrity and corporate culture. Poster Boy has been called the "Matisse of subway-ad mash-ups,"〔 “a kind of anti-consumerist Zorro with a razor blade,”〔 and “an anti-consumerist guerilla artist.”〔“Poster Boy: The 27-year-old Brooklyn artist was arrested on Saturday.” AdBusters Blog Posted by Sarah Nardi, Fri, 06 Feb 2009 http://www.adbusters.org/blogs/aesthetico/poster_boy.html 〕 Culture reporter Ben Walters has said of his work "Poster Boy's work straddles two boisterous artistic subcultures: street art and culture jamming."〔 Poster Boy has said of his technique “No matter what I do to the piece, as long as I did something to those advertisements and that saturation, it’s political. It’s anti-media, anti–established art world.”〔 Poster Boy calls the work “A social thing, as opposed to being an artist making things for bored rich people to hang above their couch.”〔 Besides the message of the individual piece, the aspect of producing anonymous public art that other people could do is part of the work. In a video interview he has said of his work “I want it to be free of copyright and free of authorship, as much as possible.”〔Friends We Love ft. Poster Boy NYC :: Artist + Vigilante (video interview) http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BOhOYyZL01g〕 “The overall goal for Poster Boy is to inspire others. I'd love to see people take up the Poster Boy model and create change within their environment.”〔 As his fame has grown, others have begun to emulate the technique. Whether these are unconnected individuals copying one original artist, or part of the "Poster Boy model" or "movement" has not been publicly confirmed. Poster Boy's work is transitive (usually ripped down by MTA employees) but recorded in photographs. Photos of most of his work put up on the Poster Boy photostream on the Flickr photo sharing website.〔http://www.flickr.com/photos/26296445@N05/ Poster Boy’s NYC Photostream on Flickr.〕 Poster Boy has collaborated with Aakash Nihalani, a street artist who uses brightly colored electrical tape to create geometric patterns, and has worked on large outdoor monochrome pieces covering illegal NPA billboards with Jordan Seiler of the Public Ad Campaign.〔Seiler, Jordan. “PosterBoy Collaboration” on Public Ad Campaign blog (Friday, November 21st, 2008) http://www.publicadcampaign.com/completedprojects/〕 Poster Boy's work had recently grown in scale, and recently he has applied his technique to large billboards.〔"Video: PosterBoy Deconstructs Brooklyn Billboard," (1:04) ''The Gothamist,'' posted January 2009. http://gothamist.com/2009/01/19/video_poster_boy_deconstructs_billb.php.〕 He seems to have been unaware of the somewhat similar and earlier billboard work of the UK group Cutup. In March 2009, a major installation of subway advertising by the Museum of Modern Art at the Atlantic / Pacific subway stop in Brooklyn, consisting just of reproductions of works shown in MOMA, was doctored by what was claimed to be "the mysterious Poster Boy collective" along with Doug Jaeger of thehappycorp, The cutups included part of a goodyear tire appearing to be floating with Monet's ''waterlilies''.〔Finch, Charlie. "No Smiles at MOMA" artnet, 2009. http://www.artnet.com/magazineus/features/finch/finch3-3-09.asp〕 The initial Poster Boy work was all illicit, and they claimed “I don’t want to make any money off of it. I don’t want to bring it into the galleries.”.〔 However, after his arrest in January 2009 his work has been shown in galleries, including a one-person show in (Eastern District ) Brooklyn, April 3–26, 2009. He was also included in the group show, Razors, Tape, Glass, at Jajo Gallery in Newark New Jersey. This move has been criticized in the street art blogs.〔http://animalnewyork.com/2009/04/poster-boy-should-remain-underground/ April 9, 2009〕〔http://gawker.com/5211860/is-poster-boy-still-good-in-a-gallery April 14, 2009〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Poster Boy (street artist)」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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